| This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages)
| This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "IOMAI" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
| The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guidelines for companies and organizations. Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be merged, redirected, or deleted. Find sources: "IOMAI" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
(Learn how and when to remove this message) |
IOMAI| Founded | 1997 |
|---|
| Founder | Gregory Glenn |
|---|
IOMAI was a Biotech company founded in 1997 by Gregory Glenn M.D. of the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research and Dean Lewis, a World Bank employee. The company was the first to develop the concept of transcutaneous immunization, delivery of vaccines to the skin using a patch or similar method. This provided a means to stimulate robust immune responses safely as the skin patch-based immunization targeted Langerhans cells in the skin. The patch technology underwent extensive evaluation in the context of a traveler's diarrhea vaccine which entered Phase 3 pivotal trials in 2009. IOMAI was acquired by Intercell in 2008 and the technology was the subject of a development license to GSK in 2009. Dr. Glenn pioneered needle free delivery to the skin and spawned general interest in skin-targeting vaccine technologies, including intradermal delivery and the use of the heat labile toxin as an adjuvant and the adjuvant patch.
See also
References
- Frech, SA; Dupont, HL; Bourgeois, AL; McKenzie, R; Belkind-Gerson, J; Figueroa, JF; Okhuysen, PC; Guerrero, NH; Martinez-Sandoval, FG; Meléndez-Romero, JH; Jiang, ZD; Asturias, EJ; Halpern, J; Torres, OR; Hoffman, AS; Villar, CP; Kassem, RN; Flyer, DC; Andersen, BH; Kazempour, K; Breisch, SA; Glenn, GM (Jun 2008). "Use of a patch containing heat-labile toxin from Escherichia coli against travellers' diarrhoea: a phase II, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled field trial". Lancet. 371 (9629): 2019–25. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60839-9. PMID 18554712. S2CID 32784525.
- McKenzie, R; Bourgeois, AL; Frech, SA; Flyer, DC; Bloom, A; Kazempour, K; Glenn, GM (May 2007). "Transcutaneous immunization with the heat-labile toxin (LT) of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC): protective efficacy in a double-blind, placebo-controlled challenge study". Vaccine. 25 (18): 3684–91. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.01.043. PMID 17313998.
- Glenn, GM; Villar, CP; Flyer, DC; Bourgeois, AL; McKenzie, R; Lavker, RM; Frech, SA (May 2007). "Safety and immunogenicity of an enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli vaccine patch containing heat-labile toxin: use of skin pretreatment to disrupt the stratum corneum". Infect Immun. 75 (5): 2163–70. doi:10.1128/iai.01740-06. PMC 1865773. PMID 17261601.
- Glenn, GM; Thomas, DN; Poffenberger, KL; Flyer, DC; Ellingsworth, LR; Andersen, BH; Frech, SA (Dec 2009). "Safety and immunogenicity of an influenza vaccine A/H5N1 (A/Vietnam/1194/2004) when coadministered with a heat-labile enterotoxin (LT) adjuvant patch". Vaccine. 27 (Suppl 6): G60–6. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.10.031. PMID 20006142.
- Kenney, RT; Frech, SA; Muenz, LR; Villar, CP; Glenn, GM (Nov 2004). "Dose sparing with intradermal injection of influenza vaccine". N Engl J Med. 351 (22): 2295–301. doi:10.1056/nejmoa043540. PMID 15525714.